Digital Health Healthcare Inclusivity Research
A Structured Multicomponent Program for Assisted Home-based Post-Discharge cAre using digital health Technologies and Guideline-Directed Medical THerapy In Heart Failure with Reduced Ejection Fraction (SAATHI – HF)
Patients with heart failure with reduced ejection fraction (HFrEF) who are admitted following clinical worsening remain at high risk of rehospitalisation and mortality after discharge, making structured follow-up during the early post-discharge period essential. Structured follow-up also supports the initiation and optimisation of guideline-directed medical therapy (GDMT) through ongoing assessment of clinical and biochemical parameters, such as blood pressure, heart rate, congestion status, renal function, electrolyte balance, and treatment tolerability. Regular monitoring enables safe and timely optimisation of therapy, with the potential to improve clinical outcomes, biochemical stability, and overall patient prognosis.
The present study is proposed to test the effectiveness of a home-based multi-component digital healthcare package in post-discharge HFrEF patients against the standard of care. The study will evaluate the model’s impact on HFrEF patients’ rehospitalisation, mortality, quality of life, mental health, cost-effectiveness, and medication adherence against those receiving the standard of care.
This study will validate a first-of-its-kind, multi-component digital health package for the proactive management of patients with heart failure with reduced ejection fraction (HFrEF). The intervention will integrate scheduled home visits by trained healthcare personnel with remote oversight by the treating cardiologist through an assisted telemedicine platform. It will include regular monitoring of symptoms, vital signs, body weight, and essential laboratory parameters, together with AI-based prediction of NT-proBNP spikes to enable early identification and clinical deterioration. Assisted telemedicine consultations and AI-enabled clinical decision support will facilitate comprehensive clinical assessment, optimisation of guideline-directed medical therapy (GDMT), and timely therapeutic adjustments. Collectively, these components will establish a continuous feedback loop of monitoring, risk prediction, clinical evaluation, treatment modification, and reassessment, support personalised, proactive care and improving clinical outcomes in patients with HFrEF.



